POSTED Mar 17, 2022 - 03:43 PM
Ukay-ukay in the Philippines
Is Ukay-ukay a sustainable solution for fast fashion in the Philippines?
Ukay-ukay in the Philippines
Ukay-ukay is seen as one of the possible solutions to sustainable fashion because of its approach of selling second hand garments to the public.
Ukay-ukay mostly comes from imports from other countries
Data from World Integrated Trade Solution
Just in 2019, we received a total of $2B worth of garment imports from other countries which is seen to increase each year.
Majority of this imports come from China, which contributes to more than half of the total imports that year.
COVID has increased textile waste due to closed Ukay-ukays
In 2018, 85% of the textile wastes thrown away in the US are either end up in landfills or burned. Just imagine the scale of this disposal in the Philippine settings, especially with the amount of imports we're receiving each year.
In the context of COVID, lots of Ukay-ukays are closing down or are getting less visits from consumers, leading to more textile waste being produced.
Ukay-ukay still has negative effects in the environment if continued
All the imported clothes have to undergo a process of decontamination by the Bureau of Customs, especially right now in the state of COVID protection.
These decontamination processes uses unsafe chemicals that not only increases chemical pollution during the process but may also harm the workers involved with skin diseases or dermatitis.
Transport emissions alone by Fashion already produces more emissions than most countries in the world when comparing their energy produced.
Overall, Fashion Transport has produced more carbon emissions than the Philippines when compared to energy related emissions given that its the 4th largest carbon emitter in total.
We should shift towards local garments with sustainable materials
The Sustainable Solutions Expo will showcase environmentally sustainable products that would further advocate an efficient sustainable fashion in the Philippines
Credits
PH 2019 Garment Imports World Integrated Trade Solution
US Textile Waste Management 1960 - 2018 US Environmental Protection Agency
Fashion vs Country Energy Emmissions China Water Risk
Special thanks to Jonas Marie Dumdum
Visualization Mago Analytics
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